Sarah Stretch Through Her Letters
"Our beloved Patty has been removed to another and better world."
Learning about historical figures is usually carried out in one of two ways. Either
you spend hours digging through primary and secondary sources and slowly piece together
and deep and nuanced understanding of that person or you read/watch/listen to an edited narrative about
their life. The former can be rich and rewarding, but also is tedious and time-consuming.
The latter, however much quicker and simpler it is to take in, is often unsatisfactory.
The editer of the finished narrative must make choices about what is more important, what is more
interesting, and what material should be left out. Additionally, their choices about how to frame
the narrative, as well as how they choose to order and present it, colours in the picture they paint
of the figure's life to a great extent.
This website attempts to explore an alternative way of looking at historical figures. By offering
the viewer the ability to easily navigate the primary sources in an open way by date, by subject, by cross-reference,
or by simple chronological order, the narrative is constructed by the viewer in a way that is interesting
and relevant to them.
This type of work has other secondary uses. For example, it offers an opportunity for research to
have easy access to the primary sources and to make connections between the letters quickly through
searching or by updating the cross-reference word list. Another use would be as an educational tool.
Many games could be easily created that would make learning about historical personalities more fun
and more relevant for students. For example, there could be a mode that asked the student to find out
whether or not the historical person engaged in a certain activity (did Sarah Stretch cure pork, for example)
and to find proof for or against that claim in the primary sources.
This open approach assumes that a viewer will be more interested and will learn more about an individual
if they can follow their own path to understanding than if an edited narrative is handed to them. It risks
that something "important" in the subjects life may be "missed" by the viewer, for example if they do not know
that Sarah's son Robert had trouble with ringworm, they may not know to search for it. These issues can be mitigated
to a large extent by providing suggested search terms. Moreover, it humbles the historians voice and agency
in deciding what "must be said" and what is less important. The viewer is allowed to make those decisions for themselves.
The search feature on this site uses MySQL fulltext search in Boolean Mode.
This means you can easily "And" (+) or "Not" (-) operators to your searches.
No operator means "Or".
For example:
"+Patty +Robert -Tom" would look for all the letters that contained Patty AND Robert but NOT Tom.
"+Patty +Robert -Tom" would look for all the letters that contained Patty AND Robert but NOT Tom.
For more information, see: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/fulltext-boolean.html.
This website was created by Emilie Roberts.